Chronic prostatitis is a prolonged inflammation of prostate gland tissues.The main danger of the disease is a violation of reproductive function.Pathology causes malfunction in sex life, adversely affects the patient's emotional state and usually leads to an early occurrence of andropause.Modern treatment of chronic prostatitis in men is a complex of measures designed to eliminate the root cause of pathology and a decrease in manifestations of negative symptoms.
Prostatitis: Reasons for the transition acutely to chronic
Acute inflammation of the prostate has vivid symptoms: pain, burning, urination difficulty, fever.Returning to the doctor, a man does not always bring a treatment course to the end, which may be the cause of chronic pathology.There are other factors:
- Subsequently, the beginning of treatment;
- Therapy course selected incorrectly;
- lack of medical treatment;
- A significant decrease in immunity.
If you do not start treating the disease on time, the inflammatory process will enter the hidden stage of the current.Symptoms of the disease may manifest only during the exacerbation period.The danger of lack of timely therapy in a decrease in organ innervation.The negative impact of the process can lead to the development of autoimmune pathologies in which the body's protection system will begin to produce antibodies directed against the prostate gland.In this case, prostatitis will progress even after eliminating the cause of pathology.
Characteristics of chronic prostate inflammation
The main feature of the disease in the course asymptomial.Doctors note that in 70% of cases the patient does not experience unpleasant signs, except for a decrease in erectile function, and possible symptoms, for example, back pain or fever, connects with other diseases.
Pathology Types
Depending on the cause of the occurrence, the following types of disease differ:
- Bacterial (infectious) is caused by viral infections, bacteria, fungi.
- Nebacterial (Abactero) is most often found and caused by a wide list of causes of a non -infectious nature and can also be the result of neuromuscular disorders.
- Congestion (stagnant) - a consequence of a violation of blood flow in the pelvic organs system and/or stagnation of the prostate liquid.
- Asymptomatic prostatitis is a rare form of the disease that continues without manifestation.Such a variety does not always require treatment.
- Calculate view.Inflammation is caused by stones formed in the prostate gland as well as by metabolic process disturbances in the body.
- Chronic pelvic pain syndrome is a form of a latent disease in which pathogens are not detected.
Signs of the disease
Determining the symptoms of chronic prostatitis in men, doctors distinguish between three main types: a decrease in erectile function, difficulties in urine evacuation and pain.Each pathology form has additional signs.
Symptoms of stagnant inflammation:
- pain during urination caused by inflammation of excretions;
- violations of erection;
- Reduction of emotional pleasure in orgasm;
- burning, itching in the perineum;
- an increase in the frequency of the bathroom desire;
- Difficulties in defecation;
- Fever, intoxication.
The signs of the bacterial form of the disease are divided in a place and general.The first includes:
- pain in the urination process during sexual intercourse;
- Hematuria;
- HemosSpermia;
- The difficult to leave urine.
Any sign of infectious pathology is added to the general symptoms: headache, weakness, a marked increase in temperature, decreased activity, appetite.The disease is detected during the necessary tests, this is extremely important with the implicit course of the process, whose symptoms indicate the chronicity of the disease.For example, a biopsy helps to identify cancer.
Asymptomatic flow
Inflammation of the gland without signs of the disease is detected by accident during analyzes to detect any other type of pathology.Often, patients do not imply a violation of the organ's functionality, paying attention only to the lack of pregnancy in a partner.
The diagnosis is an important stage before treatment
It is impossible to determine the type of disease independently, and it is strictly forbidden to prescribe and prepare the preparations for the inflammation of the gland without the recommendations of a doctor.Diagnostic methods include:
- Hang -up Collection.
- Visual inspection, including rectal prostate palpation.
- Laboratory studies: general analysis of urine, blood, provocative tests, sperm, bacterial, biochemistry, dog.The doctor may prescribe other tests to identify prostate gland disease at the beginning.
- Patient Instrumental Examination: Ultrasound, CT, cystoscopy, other methods that reveal chronic prostatitis.
Signs of prostatitis are similar to other diseases of the genitourinary sphere, so it is important to make differential diagnosis.
Complex medical measures
Despite the achievements of modern medicine, it is completely impossible to cure inflammation, which went into the stage of the chronic.And if you question if it is possible to cure acute prostatitis, the doctor will respond positively, the chronic situation is more complicated.
The main objective of therapy is to eliminate the cause of pathology, a decrease in manifestations of negative symptoms.This is achieved by a complex of measurements: massage, taking pills, using a psychotherapist, physiotherapy, folkloric remedies.As the disease will be healed depends on the exact implementation of the doctor's recommendations.
Often a man goes through a medical course until signs of the disease are eliminated and then to take the medicine.Treatment is interrupted, but the inflammation process continues, increasing the risk of complications.
Important!The duration of therapy depends directly on the clinical image of the disease.The long period of treatment is explained by the involvement of much of the organ in the inflammation process, sometimes other system departments are affected.Therefore, it is extremely important to go through a set of measures assigned to the end, clearly following the expert's recommendations.
Drug therapy
Pharmacology has not yet developed a medicine that can solve all prostate inflammation problems;Therefore, treatment will take a long time.The list of medicinal compounds includes the following groups of medicines:
- Antibacterial agents.They have the ownership of accumulation in the organ parenchyma, cause the death of harmful bacteria, inhibition of the inflammatory process, reduction/elimination of symptoms.The reception of pills requires clear observance of dosage and scheme attributed by a specialist.
- Anti -inflammatory compositions.Non -esteroids are especially effective at the early stage of the disease.The main objective is the elimination of infection, pain.
- Spasmoolithics are designed to relieve the spasms of the smooth muscles, which leads to the disappearance of pain, simplification of urination.Today, medicine offers a new medicine (group) based on a substance that practically does not provide side effects that affect the intimate sphere of life.
- A group of alpha-adenic blocks are products that affect blood flow restoration, helps to saturate oxygen organ tissues and accelerate the healing process.
- Immunomodulators.A group of drugs may include medications and food supplements based on beekeeping products, herbal extracts and medicinal plants.Treatment aims to restore body defenses and increase the natural immune response to inflammatory agents.Immunity stimulation helps to quickly deal with the side effects of medicines, reduce the severity of relapse.
- Hormonal drugs are prescribed to normalize endocrine gland activity, restoration of testosterone levels, DHC exclusion due to organchymatosis tissue growth.If prostatitis has developed against antecedents of hormonal insufficiency, starting to drink drugs, the patient will quickly deal with this problem.Hormonal therapy is performed only under the supervision of a specialist.
To cure chronic prostatitis, according to patients, an effective anti -saptic stimulator aid.Powder or tablet is an organic product obtained in the process of decomposing materials with high temperature processing.An animal medium, and today there are virtually no analogs on its unique properties.The drug called “panacea” is distinguished by antibacterial and severe antibacterial activity, easily penetrates the tissue and quickly eliminates the causes of inflammation.The tool belongs to the adaptogenous group, does not cause addiction and destructive to the best known bacteria.
The additional drug group includes the following medicines:
- Painkillers.It is prescribed for intense pain when the pathology is accompanied by constant discomfort.If an expert allows, the medicinal composition is administered as microclism.
- Microelements and vitamins in the form of food supplements.
- Peptides with the content of the CRC prostate.Remove the swelling, eliminate the causes of thrombosis.
- Anticholinergic drug groups to normalize the work of the genitourinary system.
- Antidepressants.
Physiotherapy
A good effect shows physiotherapy.In the treatment of chronic prostatitis, current magnetic exposure devices are used.The home options are massage, water procedures.As auxiliary methods, they settled well: Kegel gymnastics, special exercises.
The duration of physiotherapy is determined by the doctor, it also prescribes a massage course, which can be performed at home and at the hospital.For household use, a noninvasive device is useful, the laboratory technique implies a rectal technique of the procedure.The session device can be purchased at the pharmacy, choosing the most appropriate type and price.
Surgery
Surgical interventions are performed if drug therapy has not brought the expected results.The operation is an extreme tool used in the chronic form of bacterial inflammation and non -bacterial prostate bacterial with subsequent load with complications such as:
- delay or impossibility of urination;
- Lack of improvements after course therapy with medicines, alternative drugs;
- the appearance of blood in the urine;
- Certificates in urinary organs;
- Frequent infectious inflammation of the urinary system;
- Prostate abscess;
- forproctitis.
Against -indications for the operation:
- Acute inflammation of the genitourinary system;
- 70 years old;
- Diabetes mellitus;
- SARS;
- Advanced or severe diseases of the cardiovascular system, lungs;
- hemophilia;
- Hypoteriosis.
The degree and complexity of surgical intervention are determined by the expert.The following types of operations are assigned:
- Transureral resection of the prostate gland.This is the removal of the inside of the prostate.Operation is considered the best endoscopic way of treatment.
- Open prostatoectomy is performed with a strong increase in the gland, severe complications of prostatitis, bladder damage.The medical treatment method consists of completely removing part or body.
- Drainage is prescribed in the presence of pustular inflammation (abscess).The intervention does not imply the removal of the organ if the tissues are not affected by necrosis.The abscess is open, drained and clean.
- The Tancuretral incision is also not an operation to remove the organ.The surgeon, using the laser, makes several prostate incisions to reduce pressure in the urethra.A softer method is electrovaporization in which the gland tissue is heated and evaporated using a special device.The option is good for lack of blood loss, the patient is quickly restored and returns to normal life.
Important!There is no safe treatment type for all patients.Operations can always be complicated by exacerbation, bleeding and other symptoms.Especially if the patient does not take the rehab period.
Folkloric methods
For the treatment of prostatitis, proven traditional medicine can be used.This is a cheap way to get rid of the symptoms of the disease, eliminate gravity, pain, itching and burning in the affected organ area.
- Pumpkin seeds eat 30 pcs.per day, increasing food or in kind.
- A pumpkin seed with honey is prepared from 500 g of purified seeds and 200 g of natural honey.Mix the beekeeping product with crushed seeds, hazelnut size roll balls.Store in the refrigerator, take up to 4 times a day before meals, absorbing the ball in the mouth.
- Crushed Aspen bark will help remove to the most neglected and incurable disease.Run the dispersed (dry) shell and add to 0.5 teaspoons foods.a day.The bark is also made of a jar: fill the 1/3 liter container with pieces of dry materials, add to the upper water, wrap the neck with gauze and place for 2 weeks in a dark place.Then pull and drink 1 tablespoon.Up to 4 times a day before meals.
- Honey, 1 tablespoon.l.In the morning, immediately after sleep, eliminates acute signs of inflammation.
- The multi-group pollen is used up to 4 times a day for 1 tablespoon before meals.
- The purpose can be chewed by 1 pea a day or take the dye of purpose and drink 40 drops per 0.5 tablespoons.Water 30 minutes before meals 3 times a day.The course of treatment is 45 days.
- Honey candles are prepared from 1 teaspoon.Honey, 1 egg, 3 tablespoons.l.Rye flour.Mix the products in the dough, wrap candles and put rectal at 2 p.One day (in the morning and night).It is better to take a liquid honey that had no time to snatch.
- Hydrogen peroxide is another way to get rid of prostatitis exacerbations.The teacher's method has become positive and widespread criticism in Europe, the US.
It consists of duhar with a water solution (300 ml) and 30 drops of 3%hydrogen peroxide.To improve the effect and eliminate pain pulled, it is allowed to add an anti -inflammatory candle crushed to the composition. - Medicinal herbal decoctions: chamomiles, calendars, made in the box recipe, help to get rid of inflammation, but it is better to decay and bathe.This will require a collection of herbs: Chamomile, Sage, Calêndula, Cumin Seeds (seeds).Hay in the amount of 5 tablespoons.l.Pour 0.5 l.Boiling water, let stand for 60 minutes, pour into a bowl and add with hot water at 4-5 liters of volume to dive the pelvis to the infusion.Sit for at least 20 to 25 minutes.The duration of treatment is 14 days.
Some patients use a heating gel for treatment.The benefits of the product are to increase blood flow due to increased body temperature, but ointment should be used very carefully, applied locally and for a short period of a large number of hot substances can cause allergies.
Important!Although traditional medicine is a method of effective and cheap therapy, it is impossible to self -afford without approval by an expert.Another condition is the absence of exacerbations of chronic pathologies of the cardiovascular system, kidneys and other diseases.
Other methods of alternative medicine
Good results are given not only by massage techniques, homeopathy, but also hirudotherapy, rubbing with stone oil, taking Mumiyo.
- Happy treatment restores blood flow microcirculation in the pelvic organs, reducing the inflammatory process and increasing power.
- Homeopathic medicines affect the entire genitourinary system.Eliminating negative symptoms, compositions restore immunity, increasing the body's natural response to pathogenic bacteria.
- Stone oil is a natural remedy with rich vitamins, micro-macroelements.Petroleum massage, taking compositions inside is an effective way to eliminate the consequences of the disease and reduce the manifestation of exacerbations.
Alternative treatment is a slow but effective process confirmed by urologists, andrologists.Especially options for therapy for the prevention of elderly exacerbations, for which many medications are prohibited.
Additional recommendations
Prostatitis treatment is a process that will lead the rest of the patient's life after a diagnosis.And here all therapy options are good: hospital, folkloric methods, alternative medicine, therapeutic massage.To normalize the condition, the diet is shown, which is based on the low level of rapid carbohydrate consumption, rejection of fatty and fried products.In addition to a diet, it is necessary to completely limit or exclude bad habits.Sanatory resort treatment will provide good help in recovery, it is better to undergo therapy every year to prevent relapse or cure exacerbation in the initial form.
Physical training
Exercise helps restore blood flow, remove stagnation from a secret, increase tone and improve a man's emotional state.For patients diagnosed with chronic prostatitis, special classes have been developed, for example Kegel gymnastics, yoga - these are useful, free and pleasant sports that reduce the level of risk of exacerbations.Methods aim to normalize blood flow, eliminate stagnation and restore prostate functions.Exercise complexes do not take much time, viable for people with different physical abilities, but require the regularity of the classes.
The use of yoga practices is shown to patients with low power and severe urinary disorders.Kegel Gymnastics helps reduce the degree of inflammation during the gland exacerbation period.
Patients are also shown swimming, running (non -static), walking.You should not lean on cycling and ski in the cyclos, motorcycles - vehicle seats press the groin zone, so it is better not to risk.
Sex sphere
It is impossible to abandon an intimate life with prostatitis.Sex is a natural massage of the gland, the release of an infected ejaculate, restoration of secret development and great pleasure.The restriction applies only to the number of partners, the excess can cause a new round of inflammation.
How many times can you have sex with prostatitis?Experts advise 2-3 acts maintenance per week, excluding periods of disease exacerbation.
Complications and forecast
With a timely start of treatment, prostatitis predictions are positive.It is impossible to achieve the elimination of chronic pathology, but it is possible to extend periods of remission and make exacerbations rare and discreet.If a person supports his body, complying with a specialist's recommendations, he will quickly return to normal life.
Complications of prostate gland inflammation are observed on average in each fifth patient.Most of the time, these are men who have not completely brought the treatment of the course.The pathology is dangerous with the following consequences:
- prostate adenoma;
- tissue sclerosis (necrosis);
- oncology;
- infertility;
- Abscessive formations that lead to the death of the organ fabric.
Any delay in treatment can cause the most negative response of the genitourinary and nervous system.Prostate inflammation is a pathology in which the disease develops gradually, but sometimes the clinical picture changes almost instantly.In this case, an operation will be required with the removal of the organ, which means complete infertility and loss of male power.
Chronic prostatitis prevention
The main prevention rule is a timely examination of a specialist.Urologist visits should not be less than 1 time in 6 months.Than chronic prostatitis appears, described above.In addition to the obligation to treat acute form, it is necessary to adhere to proper nutrition, not allow hypothermia, to engage in physical education and abandon bad habits.
A young man who is constantly experiencing stress, often changing sexual partners, can also get prostatitis.The inflammation of the prostate gland exacerbates an infection that entered the body for any reason.SPPP, colds, bath in a cold lake, lack of hygiene - there are many factors.To avoid them, they must be excluded.
Conclusion
Prostatitis is the most common disease among all men in the world.Today, the phenomenon, according to doctors, is significantly "younger" and is already affected by young people aged 25 to 28.Many factors can cause a disease: from lack of physical activity (blood flow stagnation) to excessive sexual activity.But healing the chronic form of inflammation is almost impossible.Therefore, it is much easier to appear to the doctor in time, if it is necessary to do a second analysis of urine, blood, consider preventive measures than trying to cure the disease, which will require refusal of many pleasant pleasures.